These books can be described as books that violate the laws
of physical reality. Science fiction is considered a category of fantasy.
Fantasy is considered a subgenre under fiction. Hard and soft science fiction
are categories under science fiction. Hard science fiction has more science and
soft science fiction has more of a story and plot. If someone implies they do
not like science fiction, it is a good idea to help broaden their mindset by informing
them that science fiction has the same kind of themes, subjects, problems and
conflicts as other genres. Two other categories that fit under science fiction
are apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic. Even though the book is science
fiction/fantasy, the characters must be consistent and believable. These books
also follow rules and assist in the “willing suspicion” of disbelief. The themes
should also be universal. If any part of the book encompasses unrealistic or
unreal plots, settings, or characters, then it can be described under the subgenre,
fantasy, and further be categorized as science fiction. With science fiction,
there is something for everyone because it covers many topics. I thought it was
interesting that there are two types of science fiction, hard and soft. This is
something to be aware of when evaluating young adult literature. I may use this
information to decide on what I suggest to students, where I shelve them in the
library, or if I use it as a book in my collection. Although a fantasy or
science fiction story has unreal aspects to it, it must be believable. Students
should be able to imagine themselves in the book as though they are right there
watching the story play out first hand. If it’s not believable then students
might have a hard time following the book and it may not be a good reflection
of what fantasy and science fiction books should look like. When evaluating
fantasy and science fiction, I will pay close attention to all pieces of the
book. The book may seem like a realistic fiction book, but may have a character
that talks, then it would need to be categorized as fantasy. Also, I will be
aware of whether the author was able to convince the reader to believe the unbelievable,
as I would want to keep the integrity of the library and have the fantasy and
science fiction books on the shelves.
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