It is important to remember graphic novels are not a genre,
but a format. They are where both art and text collide. Graphic novels can be
composed of fantasy, history, nonfiction, and other sub genres. Graphic novels’
look and format are similar to those of comic books. They have a variety of
elements such as panels, gutters, dialog and thought bubbles, captions, sound
effects, frames, white spaces, and lines. Colors in graphic novels play an
important role. They may symbolize something, help set the mood or tone, or
help convey a message to the readers. There are four types of graphic novels.
The first on is manga, which is a Japanese style comic book. These books are
read from right to left. The second is super-hero, which is the most popular
form. The third is personal narrative, which are autobiographical stories. The
last is nonfiction, which are written from the author’s personal experience.
These books not only promote literacy by motivating reluctant readers and
benefiting students with special needs, but they are also great for all
readers. Graphic novels also usually cover topics that are already familiar to
students or are spin-offs from another book. Graphic novels are a fairly new
format to me. I really only became aware of it recently when my students
started checking them out. Honestly, I never jumped in and looked at one
closely or even read one until I started taking library courses. After reading
a few, I can see why kids love them. They are written in a different format than
they typically see, they do not have an extensive amount of text, and pictures
help tell the story. When evaluating graphic novels, I would like to make sure
I have graphic novels that cover a wide variety of sub genres in my library. I
can be sure my collection is diverse and meets the needs and interests of all
students. As I evaluate graphic novels, I’ll be sure to refer back to the
different types of graphic novels. This information will help me better
organize my collection and help students find books faster. I am reflecting
back to the graphic novels I’ve read and deciding which type of graphic novel
they would fall under, and I will be sure to include this in my future
annotated bibliographies.
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